What does "community assessment" refer to?

Community assessment refers to the process of evaluating community health needs, which involves systematic data collection and analysis to determine the strengths and weaknesses of the community's health status and resources. This assessment is crucial for identifying specific health concerns, determining the availability and accessibility of health services, and recognizing the social determinants of health that impact the overall well-being of the community.

By engaging with community members and stakeholders, practitioners can gather diverse perspectives and data, allowing them to tailor health interventions and policies to effectively address the unique challenges faced by the community. This process informs public health planning and enables the mobilization of resources to improve health outcomes. The community assessment aligns with the goals of public health by promoting a comprehensive understanding of health-related issues and fostering collaboration among various sectors to enhance community health.