What action should a home health nurse take for a client with a C. diff infection?

The most appropriate action for a home health nurse caring for a client with a Clostridium difficile (C. diff) infection is to clean the client's bathroom with a diluted bleach solution. C. diff is a spore-forming bacterium that is resistant to many common disinfectants, and its spores can survive for extended periods on surfaces. Using a diluted bleach solution effectively kills C. difficile spores, thereby reducing the risk of transmission to others and preventing further infection.

Implementing thorough cleaning protocols, especially in areas where the infected client has had contact, is vital in controlling the spread of the infection. This approach aligns with infection control guidelines, which emphasize the importance of using specific agents capable of destroying C. diff spores, highlighting the critical nature of environmental cleanliness in managing such infections.

The other strategies mentioned in the choices do not contribute effectively to the prevention and control of a C. diff infection. Therefore, focusing on proper cleaning procedures is essential for maintaining a safe environment for both the client and others in the household.