In developing a mobile meal program for older adults, what should the community health nurse do first?

Performing a needs assessment is a critical initial step in developing a mobile meal program for older adults. This process involves systematically gathering and analyzing information regarding the specific needs and preferences of the target population. Understanding what older adults in the community require in terms of meal services—such as nutritional needs, dietary restrictions, and delivery preferences—ensures that the program is tailored to effectively serve them.

Additionally, a needs assessment helps to identify the gaps in existing services and can provide insights into the barriers that older adults may face in accessing meals, such as mobility issues or lack of social support. By grounding the program in the actual needs of the community, the health nurse can create a more effective and sustainable intervention that resonates with the target audience. This foundational step will also guide subsequent actions, such as seeking volunteers, determining funding sources, and exploring alternative solutions, all of which should be informed by the findings of the needs assessment.