In a triage situation after a bombing, which client should the nurse prioritize for treatment?

In a triage situation, the fundamental principle is to prioritize treatment based on the severity of the condition and the immediate risk to life. The client with a rigid abdomen and manifestations of shock requires urgent medical attention because these signs often indicate internal bleeding or trauma, which could be life-threatening. The rigidity of the abdomen may suggest peritonitis or severe abdominal injury, while shock indicates that the body's organs are not receiving enough blood flow and oxygen, which can quickly lead to organ failure and death if not addressed promptly.

In contrast, the other clients may have conditions that, while needing care, are not immediately life-threatening:

• The client with a finger fracture and a stable pedal pulse has a manageable injury that does not pose an immediate risk to the person's life.

• The client with superficial partial thickness burns over 5% of the body has burns that are serious but do not typically require immediate intervention compared to life-threatening injuries.

• The client who is ambulatory but exhibiting manic behavior requires psychological evaluation and support but does not present with an immediate physical threat to life.

By prioritizing the client with a rigid abdomen and signs of shock, the nurse ensures that those who are in the most critical condition receive the fastest treatment, which aligns with triage protocols in